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What Parents Should Know About Two-Phase Orthodontic Treatment

It can be pretty clear when a younger child around the age of 7 or 8 is showing signs that they’ll need orthodontic attention later in life, and sometimes this can even be before a child has grown in all of their permanent teeth. Although there are various types of orthodontic issues, there are some instances in which orthodontists will recommend that a child goes through a two-phase treatment process.

What this essentially means is that the child will go through treatments during two unique time periods, and this is primarily done to take advantage of the more predictable stages of a child’s dental development. But like with all medical treatments pertaining to children, parents need to know all of the details.

We’re very lucky to have teamed up with James Karpac Orthodontics, an orthodontist columbus ohio, to assist us in compiling this list of 6 important factors that go into two-phase treatments. By going through this list you’ll be much more informed as to what these types of orthodontic treatments entail, and if it’s the right path for your child.

 1.    This type of treatment is solely for kids, but it may not be right forall kids.

There are countless orthodontic issues that can be completed within a one phase, comprehensive treatment, so two-phase treatments are definitely not always necessary. For the most part, one-phase treatments should begin around the time the child’s second molars have grown in. This will be around 12 or 13 years of age.

But, there are many exceptions thatdorequire two-phase treatments. These exceptions are what your orthodontist will be able to help you determine, and our next section goes into these issues.

 2.    Two-phase treatments are typically used to:

One of the main aspects of these orthodontic treatments is to assist in jaw development so a child can better ensure that they are allowing for adequate spacing between their permanent teeth, and this can be especially the case for their permanent canines. Some of the following things are what two-phase treatments can help with:

  • Reducing the chance of having to pull any permanent teeth in the future
  • Assuring that child doesn’t require any kind of corrective surgery through solving issues that are treated better at a younger age
  • Helping to normalize the child’s jaw relationship, especially in under bite cases.
  • Helping children who experience abnormal swallowing
  • Helping with any teeth that have grown in wrong directions or changed shape due to lack of support
  • Tucking in front teeth that may be sticking out

 3.    Moving baby teeth is not about aesthetics

Phase One typically will entail moving baby teeth, but this is not so the child has a great smile prior to getting their permanent teeth. This is solely to support the overall process of ensuring that the child is preparing themselves for their permanent teeth be creating sufficient spacing.

 4.    Phase One occurs when the child still has some baby teeth

This is important for parents to understand, because it technically means that their child is going to need to start their orthodontic treatments at a rather young age. This doesn’t necessarily mean the child will receive braces, because many times Phase One may entail a removable appliance of some other kind of fixed appliance.

These appliance needs will vary individually. There are also some instances in which children may require having some of their baby teeth removed in order to more efficiently clear a path for ensuing permanent teeth.

 A resting period always follows Phase One

This resting period may be longer than some parents may assume, because you’ll want your child to get bigger and mature physically before beginning Phase Two.

 6.    Phase Two typically begins when the child has all of their permanent teeth

Phase Two is all about perfecting the child’s smile for the rest of their life, so it makes sense that it should begin once they’ve had their permanent teeth fully filled in.

Ensuring that the child has a healthy bite and good functioning oral makeup is something that is also highly stressed during this phase.

Giving your child a healthy smile is something that goes a long way for their entire livelihood, and it’s a great investment that will ultimately help your child’s health for their entire life! For more information about two-phase orthodontics, feel free to reach out to Dr. Karpac via the link at the top of the article!

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